Taxa Field Guide
Agaricales
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Dracaena
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Gk. drakaina = a female dragon. Various meanings are ascribed to the name, mainly centred around the red, resinous, blood-like sap of D. draco – dragon’s blood, but there is no precise explanation for the name.
AIZOACEAE
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Named after the genus Aizoon. Gk. Aei = Always/ever, and zoos/zoon = life, referring to the plants ability to survive on minimal water in deserts due to its succulent leaves.
Acrodon
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Gk. akros = at the tip, end; odus, odontos = tooth; referring to the apically dentate leaves.
Acrodon bellidiflorus
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From the Latin bella = 'beautiful', 'pretty', 'charming' and florus = 'flower'
Acrodon parvifolius
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From the Latin parvus meaning ‘small’ and the Latin folius meaning ‘leaf’.
Acrosanthes
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Gk. akros = at the tip, end; anthos = flower. The flowers appear, solitary, on a flower stalk.
Acrosanthes humifusa
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From the Latin humus = ‘ground’ and fusus = ‘poured over’; referring to a spreading habitat
Aizoon
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Gk. aei = ever, always; zoos, zoon = alive, a living thing; alluding to the ability of the plant to live under difficult circumstances.
Aizoon karooicum
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From the Khoisan/Khoekhoe word garo /karo / !garo-b = 'desert' or 'hard'; referring to the inland semi-desert Karoo region of South Africa
Aizoon paniculatum
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From the Latin paniculatus meaning 'tufted' or a 'panicle' referring to the form of the inflorescence
Aloinopsis
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Aloina (q.v.); Gk. -iopsis = resembling; because some original species, now moved to Nananthus, resemble Aloe.
Aloinopsis spathulata
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From Latin spatula 'a flat piece' typically referring to flat leaves
Antegibbaeum
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La. ante- = before; gibba = hump or swelling; referring to the shape of the leaf. Jackson writes ‘the stage before gibbaeum’, i.e. possibly becoming hunch-back like.
Antimima
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Gk. antimimos = imitating. The first species looked like Argyroderma.
Antimima brevicarpa
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From the Latin brevis = "short" and carpum = 'fruit'
Antimima fenestrata
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From the Latin fenestrata = ‘equipped with windows’